SPVs
What belongs in an SPV investor allocation schedule?
It should show investor names, commitment amounts, ownership percentages, admitted status, side letter terms, funded amounts, and any reallocations.1,2
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The allocation schedule is the bridge between investor expectations, subscription documents, capital accounts, and future distributions. For sponsors and administrators running single-deal vehicles, co-investments, and club deals, the practical answer is to treat the question as part of entity formation, subscription, investor onboarding, capital movement, tax records, reporting, and distributions, not as a one-off definition. The record should show formation documents, investor allocations, subscription status, KYC files, wire records, side letters, capital accounts, reports, and distribution notices so an investor, lender, counsel, administrator, or operating lead can reconstruct the decision later. Version the schedule whenever allocations change and reconcile it to signed documents, bank receipts, cap table records, and administrator records. The common failure mode is using a spreadsheet as the source of truth without matching it to legal documents or capital account entries.1,2
Archstone
Operate your fund without a back office.
Related glossary terms
Related questions
What should an SPV sponsor confirm before accepting investor subscriptions?
The sponsor should confirm eligibility, allocation amount, subscription completeness, KYC status, side letter requests, funding deadline, and wire instructions.
How should an SPV handle late investor wires?
The sponsor should follow the governing documents, escalate immediately, track cure periods, communicate funding impact, and document any exception.
How should SPV sponsors organize tax documents?
They should organize W-9s, W-8s, K-1 support, ownership records, allocation changes, expenses, distributions, and tax advisor communications in one controlled file set.
Related comparisons
Capital Call vs Distribution Notice
Capital calls move money into the vehicle; distribution notices move money back out. The operational workflow is different even when the investor base is the same. For sponsors, the decision affects capital movements, reporting cadence, and who owns execution risk.
LPAC vs Side Letter
LPAC is the governance forum; a side letter is the custom agreement. Both shape how investors interact with the sponsor. For sponsors, the decision affects governance, reporting cadence, and who owns execution risk.
SPV vs Club Deal
SPVs and club deals both pool investors around a transaction, but an SPV is the legal wrapper while a club deal is the participation pattern. For sponsors, the decision affects single-deal vehicle design, reporting cadence, and who owns execution risk.
Sources & References
- 1.U.S. Securities and Exchange CommissionStarting a Private FundSEC(Private fund structure, capital call, adviser, and operating context.)primary · regulatory-context · spvs
- 2.Internal Revenue ServicePartnershipsIRS(Partnership tax and reporting context for private vehicles.)primary · tax-context · spvs